How to Use Pellets to Catch Carp: Seasonal Tips

  • Posted: 4th July 2025
  • Author: Shaun Plumridge

As the seasons shift, so too should your baiting strategy. One of the most overlooked yet crucial factors in year-round carp fishing success is choosing the right type of pellet to match the conditions – particularly when it comes to water temperature. In this article, we’ll explore why pellet choice matters and how to adapt your approach across the colder winter months and warmer summer season.

Shaun with a nice scaly mirror carp

Pellets are a deadly bait for carp, but knowing when to use which pellets at certain times of the year is crucial

WHY PELLET SELECTION MATTERS WITH CHANGING WATER TEMPERATURES

Pellets break down differently depending on the water temperature. In cold water, oil-based or highly oily pellets tend to break down far more slowly, releasing very little attraction. This not only reduces your chances of drawing carp into your swim, but can also lead to digestive issues for the fish, as their metabolism slows down significantly in low temperatures.

Conversely, in warmer water, pellets break down more efficiently, releasing attractants, flavours and oils into the water more readily. Carp become more active and feed more frequently, meaning oily, high-protein pellets can be a powerful tool when used correctly.

WINTER PELLET CHOICE: LESS IS MORE

In winter, when water temperatures plummet, the carp’s metabolism slows dramatically. They’re far less likely to feed heavily, which means over-baiting is a common mistake.

Top tip: Fish for one bite at a time. Introducing too much bait can quickly put the fish off, especially if the bait isn’t breaking down effectively in the cold.

At DNA Baits, one of our favourite winter options is the BetaStim Pellets. These are lower in oil and perfect for cold-water attraction, with a formulation that’s highly digestible even in freezing temperatures. Combining 2mm and 4mm BetaStim Pellets in a solid or mesh bag can create a perfect cold-water package that breaks down steadily and releases attraction without overloading the fish’s system.

BetaStim Mini Mix pellets

BetaStim pellets are a wise choice for the colder months

Winter Hookbait Strategy

During winter, it’s not just about your free offerings – your hookbait is more important than ever. With carp moving less and feeding cautiously, you want your hookbait to stand out.

Brighter, boosted hookbaits like yellow, white or pink wafters are ideal for catching the eye of lethargic carp. Boosting your hookbait scent is also a smart move. Products like our DNA EVO Liquid and Amino Smoke can help give your hookbait an extra edge without overloading the swim with oily attractants.

EVO liquid

The EVO Liquid can give your hookbaits a serious boost!

SUMMER PELLET STRATEGY: TURN UP THE ATTRACTION

Once summer rolls around and water temperatures rise, your pellet choice should shift accordingly. The carp’s metabolism speeds up, they feed more frequently and your bait can break down faster – meaning oily, protein-rich pellets become much more effective.

A summer-caught common carp

A carp’s metabolism speeds up in the summer

My go-to choice for the summer? The Omega-XTR Pellets. A relatively new release, these have already earned a reputation on the bank for being a game-changer. Rich in oil, scent and natural attractants, Omega-XTR pellets break down quickly in warm water, sending oil slicks and food signals straight through the water column.

Omega-XTR pellets

The Omega-XTR pellets are ideal for the summer months

Summer Feeding Tactics

Start small, fishing for a bite at a time. Once the fish show signs of activity – slicking, bubbling, feeding – begin to introduce more bait gradually. Keep an eye on how quickly they’re getting through the feed. If you notice them clearing you out, top up with small, regular amounts of bait to keep them in the swim and feeding confidently.

You’ll often see visible signs like oil slicks and fizzing in shallow water when the Omega-XTR pellets are working their magic — and those are your cues to keep the bait trickling in.

Summer Hookbait Strategy

In summer, carp often respond well to more subtle, washed-out colours. The DNA Half-Tone wafters are perfect for this, offering a naturally faded appearance that mimics older, safer bait. You may also want to lightly soak them beforehand to give them an extra level of appeal.

CONCLUSION: SEASONAL SUCCESS STARTS WITH SMART PELLET CHOICE

Tailoring your pellet selection to the season can be one of the simplest yet most effective ways to improve your carp fishing results. Lighter, lower-oil pellets like BetaStim in the winter help you stay discreet and effective, while oil-rich, high-attraction pellets like Omega-XTR in summer help you draw in feeding fish and maximise opportunities.

Whether you’re targeting a single cold-water bite or building a summer feeding frenzy, understanding how your pellets behave in different temperatures is key to consistent success.

Learn how to use the right hook pattern and the right hook size for all occasions.

If you are new to carp fishing, we’ve got everything you need to know right here.

Make sure you’ve got your rod licence sorted before you next get out on the bank.